Translation of "Principles and methods psychological treatments " (English → French) :

In the judgments delivered by it today, the Court of First Instance rejects all the pleas put forward by these undertakings, in particular the allegations of infringement, firstly, of Regulation No 17 regarding the method of calculating fines and, second, of the general principles of proportionality, equal treatment, non-discrimination, legal certainty and nonretroactivity.

This may require referral to a veterinarian for treatment, or, in the case of serious injury, the animal should be killed immediately by a humane method, in line with the principles set out in the European Commission Recommendations for the euthanasia of experimental animals (Part 1 and Part 2).

45. Stresses that whatever the method of support for people with disabilities – home, institution or a combination of methods – all Member States should be required to put in place arrangements for preventing mistreatment, including the use of chemical suppressants and physical and psychological violence in accordance with the subsidiarity principle; ...[+++]

4. States Parties shall promote, in the spirit of international cooperation, the exchange of appropriate information in the field of preventive health care and of medical, psychological and functional treatment of disabled children, including dissemination of and access to information concerning methods of rehabilitation, education and vocational services, with the aim of enabling States Parties to improve their capabilities and skills and to widen their experience in these areas.

The Le Dain Commission moreover questioned this decision by the federal government: “Whether this is because of doubts about the constitutional validity of these provisions or the failure to develop suitable treatment methods and facilities or later reservations by the government as to the advisability of compulsory treatment in principle, or some combination of these, it’s not clear”.

Preliminary ruling · Østre Landsret · Interpretation of (1) Council Directive 76/207/EC of 9 February 1976 on the implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women as regards access to employment, vocational training and promotion, and working conditions, and (2) Council Directive 86/613/EEC on the application of the principle of equal treatment between men and women engaged in an activity, including agriculture, in a self-employed capacity, and on the protection of self-employed women during pregnancy and motherhood, in relation to a collective agreement between an association ...[+++] of medical specialists and a social security body concerning the reorganisation of specialist practices · Indirect discrimination · Method of assessing advantages and disadvantages