Translation of "off-by-one error " (English → French) :

Inspections in this field over the period 2006-2009 confirmed that most errors were one-off, despite the guidelines provided by the Commission in December 2007. [12] However, systematic errors persist in a number of Member States, leading to infringement procedures.

Step 1 – The Off measurement period can be longer if desired to reduce measurement error.

The Council, while noting the fact that the revenue and expenditure account and the consolidated balance sheet faithfully reflect the revenue and expenditure for the financial year at 31 December 2000, remains concerned by the persistence of recurring errors and inadequacies which led the Court to express reservations on the subject, particularly as regards information on advances and payments on account, the overstatement of commitments still outstanding, "off-balance-sheet" commitments corresponding to legal obligations that have not been the subject of the required budgetary commitments and the lack of budgetary commitments.

These tools have indeed helped increase the effectiveness of inspections to the extent that they enable the inspection work to be organised more effectively and, above all, allow a distinction to be made between structural errors and one-off errors among the anomalies observed during inspections in the Member States.

Systematic errors persist (entry of guaranteed amounts that were not contested and amounts written off shown as cancellations) along with individual errors (e.g. late clearance and late entry in the account of entitlements due).

Table 1 Current provisions concerning use of cable TV networks for the provision of telecommunications services can be summarised as follows: Use of cable TV networks for liberalised services Belgium No Denmark No France Non-voice services only Germany No Greece ---------* Ireland No legal provision Italy ---------* Luxembourg No legal provision Netherlands Limited use Portugal No Spain No UK Yes Source: "L'impact de l'authorisation de la fourniture de services de télécommunications liberalisés par les câblo-opérateurs", IDATE, 1994, and additional analysis * No cable TV networks available Table 2 Minimum Capacity requirements (approximate) for services Speech: 64 kilo-bits/second ISDN: 140 kilo-bits/second Standard quality moving images: 2 ...[+++] mega-bits/second Enhanced quality moving images: 10 mega-bits/second Table 3 Technical limits on network infrastructure to the home i. Twisted Copper pairs: used by TOs to connect end users to the local switch: up to 257 kilo-bits/second: reliable service to all customers on local network the greater the capacity requirement above 257 mega-bits the greater the trade-offs of increased error rates, lack of reliability and limits on the distance which the end user can be from a central switch.