Traduction de «Essai à la lame de cuivre » (Français → Anglais) :

The purpose of the economic replicability test is to ensure, in combination with the other competitive safeguards introduced such as EoI, the technical replicability test, and a demonstrable retail price constraint resulting from a copper anchor or alternative infrastructures, that SMP operators do not abuse this pricing flexibility in order to exclude (potential) competitors from the market.

In view of the benefits of pricing flexibility in these circumstances, under the recommended approach, wholesale access prices for passive NGA wholesale inputs or non-physical or virtual NGA wholesale inputs offering equivalent functionalities are deemed to be sufficiently constrained (i.e. price-related competition problems are considered to be effectively addressed) when: (i) there is a demonstrable retail price constraint resulting from the infrastructure competition or a price anchor stemming from cost oriented wholesale copper access prices; and (ii) the ex-ante economic replicability test is in place in those cases where wholesale ...[+++] price regulation should not be imposed; and (iii) there is an obligation of providing wholesale access services on the basis of EoI.

This standard should be updated accordingly and should establish limits for technical parameters not included in that Annex, such as oxidation stability, flash point, carbon residue, ash content, water content, total contamination, copper strip corrosion, lubricity, kinematic viscosity, cloud point, cold filter plugging point, phosphorous content, acid index, peroxides, acid index variation, injector fouling and addition of additives for stability.

This standard should be updated accordingly and should establish limits for technical parameters not included in that Annex, such as oxidation stability, flash point, carbon residue, ash content, water content, total contamination, copper strip corrosion, lubricity, kinematic viscosity, cloud point, cold filter plugging point, phosphorous content, acid index, peroxides, acid index variation, injector fouling and addition of additives for stability.

At the same time, another Canadian company, Corriente Resources, has been operating illegally in the Ngöbe-Buglé indigenous territory, trying to overcome community opposition to a huge open-pit copper mine project so that they can first obtain and then sell the property to a larger mining company for development.

This method may not accurately determine the presence of corrosive materials if the sample contains corrosion inhibitors or other chemicals which diminish the corrosivity of the sample to the copper strip.