Translation of "Refroidissement continu " (French → English) :

In the heating and cooling sector, renewable energy continues to grow and its share should nearly double by 2020.

Near net shape strip casting means the continuous casting of steel to strips with thicknesses of less than 15 mm. The casting process is combined with the direct hot rolling, cooling and coiling of the strips without an intermediate reheating furnace used for conventional casting techniques, e.g. continuous casting of slabs or thin slabs.

All processes directly or indirectly linked to the process units blast furnace, hot metal treatment units, blast furnace blowers, blast furnace hot stoves, basic oxygen furnace, secondary metallurgy units, vacuum ladles, casting units (including cutting), slag treatment unit, burden preparation, BF gas treatment unit, dedusting units, scrap pre-heating, coal drying for PCI, vessels preheating stands, casting ingots preheating stands, compressed air production, dust treatment unit (briquetting), sludge treatment unit (briquetting), steam injection in BF unit, steam generation plant, converter BOF gas cooling and miscellaneous are included

13. Deplores the fact that other sectors of use of renewable energy sources such as heating and cooling are not yet covered by specific legislative instruments; calls on the Commission and the Member States to give further attention to the development of heating and cooling from renewable sources and of district heating, as it is imperative for exploiting geothermal energy and energy from combined heat and power production plants, by assessing their potential and identifying specific barriers and asks the Commission to bring forward legislative proposals;

Allow to cool and then transfer the solution in the conical flask to a 600-ml beaker. Rinse the flask twice using 5 ml of water each time and then continue as described above.

Start the CVS (constant volume sampler) (if not already on), the sample pumps, the temperature recorder, the vehicle cooling fan and the heated hydrocarbon analysis recorder (diesel only) (The heat exchanger of the constant volume sampler if used, should be preheated to its operating temperature.) The diesel hydrocarbon analyser continuous sample line and filter (if applicable) should be preheated to 190 °C ± 10 °C.